eFoodHandlers Practice Exam

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How long should fish be cooked to ensure safety?

Until it reaches an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C)

Cooking fish to an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C) is crucial for ensuring food safety. This temperature is the minimum recommended by food safety guidelines to effectively kill harmful bacteria and parasites that may be present in the fish. By reaching this specific temperature, you can be confident that the fish is safe for consumption, as it reduces the risk of foodborne illness.

While it is common to rely on visual cues, such as the fish appearing opaque and flaking easily, these signs alone do not guarantee that harmful pathogens have been eradicated. Similarly, the method of estimating cooking time based on thickness may not account for variations in cooking methods, heat sources, or the type of fish being prepared. The color change from raw to cooked, such as turning pink, is also not a reliable indicator of safety, as it can vary widely among different types of fish and may not correlate with the appropriate internal temperature.

Using a food thermometer to ensure the fish reaches 145°F (63°C) is the safest and most reliable practice for cooking fish. This approach provides an objective measure of doneness and safety, allowing for the best culinary and health outcomes.

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Until it is opaque and flakes easily

About 10 minutes per inch of thickness

Until it turns pink in color

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